Early signs of a cavity include tooth sensitivity, mild pain when eating or drinking something sweet, hot, or cold, and visible holes or dark spots on the teeth. You may also notice lingering discomfort after meals or a rough feeling when running your tongue over the affected area. As decay progresses, cavities can cause persistent toothaches, swelling, or even infections that require more advanced dental care. If you experience any of these symptoms, scheduling a dental checkup as soon as possible can help prevent further damage.
Symptoms of Cavities
Cavities present a wide range of symptoms based on their size and location. Symptoms of a cavity may not exist when the cavity is just beginning. The decay may cause one or more of the following symptoms as it gets larger:
- Pain and sensitivity to cold and heat
- Sensitive teeth
- A range from mild to sharp pain when eating or drinking sweet or intense temperatures
- Small pits or holes visible in the teeth
- Stains on any surface of the teeth that are brown, black, or white
- A feeling of discomfort when chewing
What Causes a Cavity?
Tooth decay is the result of gradual erosion of the enamel. Plaque forms as the decay process begins. The film coating your teeth is known as dental plaque. Sugars and starches, along with not brushing your teeth properly, cause cavities. Then, the plaque attacks. Plaque acids are responsible for removing your teeth’ hard, outer enamel by plaque acids. The first stage of cavities begins with the erosion of enamel, which creates tiny holes in the teeth. The process continues over time. As tooth decay develops, the harsh acids and bacteria continue to make their way to the pulp, the inner tooth consisting of your nerves and blood vessels. The pulp then begins to swell and becomes very irritated by the bacteria. Discomfort can escalate outside of the tooth root to the bone.
Contact Bubble Childrens Dentistry Today
Whether you think your child may be developing a cavity or already has one, contact one of our office members today at Bubble Children’s Dentistry and Ortho. Our mission is to create a worry-free environment for your child, especially when dealing with an issue such as a cavity. Early treatment can prevent further discomfort and protect their smile from more serious dental problems. Our friendly team is here to answer any questions and provide the best care possible. You can contact us today at (617) 655-9410—we look forward to assisting you soon!